Counselor Education Comprehensive Exam (CECE) Practice Exam

Which factor can diminish the effectiveness of a heterogeneous group?

1. High member engagement

2. Similar backgrounds

3. Diverse perspectives

4. Cohesion difficulties

The correct answer is: Cohesion difficulties

The factor that can diminish the effectiveness of a heterogeneous group is cohesion difficulties. Cohesion in a group refers to the sense of belonging, connection, and potential for teamwork among its members. When a group is heterogeneous, comprised of individuals from varied backgrounds, experiences, and perspectives, there can be challenges in developing strong cohesion. These challenges may arise from misunderstandings, miscommunication, or differing values and beliefs that can create barriers to unity. If cohesion difficulties are present, members may struggle to work collaboratively, which can lead to disengagement, conflict, or a lack of shared goals. This undermines the group's ability to utilize its diverse strengths effectively, as members might not feel connected enough to contribute fully to discussions or collective problem-solving efforts. Enhancing cohesion is crucial for a heterogeneous group to function optimally and leverage the benefits of its diversity.