Counselor Education Comprehensive Exam (CECE) Practice Exam

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What does it mean to have cultural sensitivity?

  1. To promote one's own culture above others

  2. To recognize and respect differences in cultures

  3. To assimilate into the dominant culture

  4. To avoid discussing cultural issues

The correct answer is: To recognize and respect differences in cultures

Having cultural sensitivity means recognizing and respecting differences in cultures. This involves an awareness of the diverse backgrounds, beliefs, values, and practices that individuals may bring to interactions and relationships. Cultural sensitivity encourages openness and understanding, which helps to build trust and rapport in multicultural settings. By valuing and acknowledging these differences, counselors and individuals can create inclusive environments that honor the unique perspectives of each person. This approach is essential in counseling and other helping professions, as it helps practitioners to provide appropriate support and interventions tailored to clients from various cultural backgrounds. It fosters effective communication and collaboration, allowing for a deeper understanding of clients' experiences and needs. Prioritizing one’s own culture, attempting to assimilate into the dominant culture, or avoiding discussions about cultural issues would not enhance understanding or respect for others. Instead, cultural sensitivity emphasizes the importance of engaging with and appreciating the richness that diverse cultures bring to society.