Counselor Education Comprehensive Exam (CECE) Practice Exam

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Is it essential for counselors to obtain informed consent from parents or legal guardians when counseling minors?

  1. Yes

  2. No

  3. Only in school settings

  4. Only with verbal agreement

The correct answer is: Yes

Obtaining informed consent from parents or legal guardians when counseling minors is essential because it is a legal and ethical requirement in most jurisdictions. Informed consent serves several important purposes: it ensures that parents or guardians are fully aware of the counseling process, the potential risks and benefits, and the nature of the therapist's approach. This practice not only respects the legal rights of the guardians but also fosters trust and communication between the counselor, the minor, and their family. Furthermore, informed consent helps families understand their role in the therapeutic process, which can support the child's progress in counseling. It also provides an opportunity for counselors to address any questions or concerns the guardians might have about the therapy, thereby promoting transparency and collaboration. In addition, the requirement for informed consent is a fundamental aspect of ethical counseling practice. Professional organizations, such as the American Counseling Association (ACA), emphasize the necessity of informed consent to protect the welfare and rights of clients, especially vulnerable populations such as minors. Thus, the correct answer reflects the prevailing standards in the field of counseling regarding informed consent.