Counselor Education Comprehensive Exam (CECE) Practice Exam

In the transtheoretical model, which stage signifies awareness of a problem and recognition of the benefits of change?

1. Precontemplation stage

2. Contemplation stage

3. Preparation stage

4. Action stage

The correct answer is: Contemplation stage

In the transtheoretical model, the contemplation stage is characterized by an increased awareness of a specific problem and the acknowledgment of the potential benefits that come from making a change. At this juncture, individuals are not yet committed to taking action but are actively considering the possibility of change. They start to weigh the pros and cons, reflecting on how changing their behavior could positively impact their lives. This stage is crucial because it often involves a shift in mindset where individuals begin to recognize not only the necessity of changing a particular behavior but also the advantages that such a change can bring. As they contemplate their options, they may gather information and think ahead about planning their next steps, leading them closer to the readiness to act and adopt healthier behaviors. The other stages represent different levels of readiness to change, starting from precontemplation where there may be no awareness of the issue, to action where individuals actively implement strategies to change their behavior. Hence, the contemplation stage uniquely signifies the awareness and consideration needed for the transition towards behavior change.